Lesson 17 of 46

Comparatives and superlatives

Compare two things or pick the best of many.

The rules

  1. 1.Short adjectives add -er/-est: fast → faster → fastest. Long adjectives use more/most: more important → most important.
  2. 2.Never use more with -er: not "more better", not "more easier".
  3. 3.Irregular: good → better → best, bad → worse → worst, far → farther/further.
  4. 4.Use than to compare two things, and the before a superlative: "This is faster than that." "This is the fastest."

Common mistakes and fixes

Incorrect: This method is more easier.

Correct: This method is easier.

Do not combine more and -er.

Incorrect: She is more taller than me.

Correct: She is taller than me.

One comparison marker only.

Incorrect: It is the most best option.

Correct: It is the best option.

"Best" is already superlative.

Watch out: Use "as ... as" for equal comparisons: "as fast as".

Quick quiz

1. This report is ___ than the last one.
2. She is the ___ person in the team.
3. This task is ___ important than that one.

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